IOCCC image by Matt Zucker

The International Obfuscated C Code Contest

2011/akari - Best of Show - Most Shrinkable

Downsampler with 3 embeded programs

Author:

To build:

    make

To use:

    ./akari [ input_file | - ] [ output_file | - ]  [even]

Try:

    ./try.sh

Judges’ remarks:

Akari is an image downsampling utility that accepts 3 input formats:

Anything that is not parsable as PGM or PPM will be downsampled as ASCII art.

Author’s remarks:

Akari is an image downsampling utility. She accepts up to 3 arguments:

The first argument is the input image. If it’s - or unspecified, Akari will read from stdin.

The second argument is the output image. If it’s - or unspecified, Akari will write to stdout.

The third argument, if specified, causes Akari to keep even pixels on even scanlines. By default Akari will keep odd pixels on odd scanlines.

Examples:

    gcc akari.c -o akari
    ./akari < example.ppm > odd_output.ppm
    ./akari - - even < example.ppm > even_output.ppm
    ./akari example.ppm odd_output.ppm

Akari accepts 3 input formats:

This is useful for decoding some curiously interlaced images, such as the included example.ppm.

Anything that is not parsable as PGM or PPM will be downsampled as ASCII art. Since the source code is formatted as ASCII art, it’s only natural to try:

    ./akari akari.c akari2.c

akari2.c is also a valid C program, and accepts up to 1 argument. By default, this second program reads text from stdin and writes expanded output to stdout. If the extra argument is specified, the output text will also pass through a rot13 filter.

    gcc akari2.c -o akari2
    ./akari2 < input.txt > expanded_output.txt
    ./akari2 rot13 < input.txt > expanded_and_rot13_output.txt

You can combine the two programs together to have just a regular rot13 filter:

    ./akari2 rot13 < input.txt | ./akari > rot13.txt

Of course, we wouldn’t stop with just 2 programs, you can downsample the source again and get yet another C program:

    ./akari < akari.c | ./akari > akari3.c

We must go deeper:

    ./akari < akari.c | ./akari | ./akari > akari4.c

akari3.c and akari4.c are still (mostly valid) C programs. gcc -Wall will output a few warnings, but still produce output executables. The output executables each print a message to stdout.

It takes quite a bit of skill and obfuscation to interleave a C program 4 levels deep, it’s much easier to interleave something like a brainf#$% program in a C program, for example. For comparison, a brainf#$% program is embedded inside akari.c.

Inventory for 2011/akari

Primary files

Secondary files


Jump to: top